Knapsack guidelines for Rescue application
New guidelines for the knapsack application of Rescue will help
greenkeepers achieve accurate application and the best possible
results this autumn. The innovative selective herbicide has proven
extremely effective in removing rogue Ryegrass from fine turf
swards, whilst leaving Fescues and Poa annua
unaffected.
Rod Burke of Syngenta highlights that knapsack application is
quick and convenient for treating relatively small or inaccessible
areas affected by Ryegrass infestation, such as green surrounds,
bunker faces or patches encroaching from rough areas into fairways.
"Excellent results can be achieved with knapsack application, but
it is important that sprayer operators are following best practice
in the calibration and spray pattern," he advises.
A new knapsack application technical update, available to
download from the Syngenta website - www.greeencast.co.uk -
provides full details of calibration techniques, practical spraying
tips and appropriate Rescue application rates.
"The recent wet weather has made conditions ideal for Rescue
application," reports Mr Burke. "Growing conditions are now
excellent and we are entering the autumn flush of grass growth,
which will ensure optimum uptake of the herbicide into weed grasses
to achieve a high level of control.
"Furthermore, soil temperatures are still warm and there's
sufficient moisture to ensure good seedling germination and rapid
establishment of over sown seed, to aide surface recovery where the
weed grasses have been removed," he adds.

Knapsack operators must hold the lance at the correct
height above the target zone to ensure even coverage - which
will be different for Rescue application on greens or in rough
(above). Fixing a length of light chain on the lance can act
as a useful guide (below). Also remember that walking through dense
rough will be slower, which will influence application
rate.For more
practical tips download the Knapsack Application Technical Update
here.

In extensive user trials the autumn applications have proven the
most successful in achieving effective control of Ryegrass and some
other coarse grasses, including Yorkshire Fog, reports Mr Burke.
Experience has shown under some conditions Bentgrass, especially
Highland Bent, may be affected by Rescue application, but in good
growing conditions typically recovers in a couple of weeks.
He highlights that it is important that greenkeepers and turf
managers have a good understanding of the turf species composition
of areas being treated, and appreciate how much turf cover will be
lost. "With current conditions greens over sown with Fescue and
Bentgrass species will quickly recover once the invasive Ryegrass
has been removed.
"We are increasingly seeing turf managers using Rescue as a
routine part of their autumn renovation programme, with over
seeding using desirable fine grass species every year to enhance
playing surface quality."
For spraying larger areas of fairways, greens and rough, Mr
Burke advocates the use of a conventional boom sprayer, fitted with
the Syngenta Turf Foliar Nozzle to maximise spray retention on the
target leaf and minimise the risk of spray drift.
Download
the Knapsack Application Advice Technical Update here: 
Primo Maxx over seeding success
The success of autumn golf course renovation programmes can be
significantly enhanced with the application of Primo Maxx growth
regulator five days prior to over-sowing, advises Mr Burke.
"Primo Maxx will slow down the growth of existing turf, and thus
reduce competition for light, moisture and nutrients that will
enable new seedlings to establish more successfully," he says. STRI
trials have shown there is no adverse effect on seedling
germination rates from Primo application.
A follow-up application of Primo Maxx is recommended once new
seedlings reach the two-leaf stage, to encourage tillering and
stronger rooting that will help to quickly fill gaps and achieve a
more consistent playing surface for the winter.
Mr Burke highlights that Primo Maxx and an appropriate liquid
fertiliser must be applied separately to any Rescue treatment.